The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category 'Analytics'. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. On these days we engage the elect in rites and prayers called scrutinies and exorcisms. The initiation rites of the third, fourth, and fifth Sundays of Lent don’t have the most comforting of names. Strict scrutiny is often used by courts when a plaintiff sues the government for discrimination. Strict scrutiny is a form of judicial review that courts use to determine the constitutionality of certain laws. When do courts use the concept of strict scrutiny? That is, when one is baptized, one is freed from the power of sin. The scrutinies are for the elect, not for the baptized, for we believe that baptism matters. We can’t truly call a scrutiny a Christian rite of initiation unless our self-searching leads to acknowledgment and praise of Christ who saves us. Is the scrutinies really a rite of initiation? The faithful see the power of God acting in them by participating in the rites, see the power of God at work, and decide once again to turn from sin and be faithful to the Gospel. The three scrutinies ritually celebrate the central mystery of life, death, and resurrection in the lives of the elect. What is the significance of the three scrutinies? What is an example of rational basis scrutiny?įinding that the law did not interfere with the right of women to have an abortion and that the state has a legitimate interest in the proper disposal of fetal remains the Supreme Court applied the rational basis test. Each level is typified by the dual considerations of: first, the interest invoked by the government and second, the means employed to achieve that interest. Hence, the three (3) levels of analysis that demand careful calibration: the rational basis test, intermediate review, and strict scrutiny. What are the three 3 levels of test that are applied in equal protection cases? The intermediate scrutiny test and the strict scrutiny test are considered more stringent than the rational basis test. There are three judicial review tests: the rational basis test, the intermediate scrutiny test, and the strict scrutiny test.

What are the 3 levels of scrutiny of constitutional law?